HomeMy WebLinkAbout11-19-2018 Board of Adjustments Agenda PacketKarin Wilson
Mayor
Counc,1 Members
Kevin G. Boone
Roben A. Brown
Jack Burrell, ACMO
Jimmy Co nye rs
Jay Robinson
Lisa A. Hanks, M.1v\C
CiryC/erk
Michael V. Hinson, CPA
City Treasurer
161 Nonh Section Street
P 0. Drawer 429
Fairhope, Alaba ma 36533
25 1-928-2136
25 1-928 -6776 F,D<
www.fairhopeal.gov
Printed on rcqc!cd paper
1. Call to Order
City of Fairhope
Board of Adjustment and Appeals
5:00 PM
City Council Chambers
November 19, 2018
2 . Approval of the October 15, 2018 minutes
3. Consideration of Agenda Items:
A. BOA 18 .11 Public hearing to consider the request of Magnolia
Church, LLC for a Special Exception to allow
parking in the front for property located at 301
Magnolia Avenue.
PPIN #: 15164
4. Old/New Business
5. Adjourn
3
"businesses in the CBD Overlay are encouraged to provide off-street parking facilities" for commercial
uses. It appears the rear (north) parking area satisfies the parking loading of the two proposed mixed-
use units based upon the square footage of the commercial units, as if onsite parking was required for
those commercial units, and that parking is located behind the mixed-use buildings as required by
Article V, Section 8.4 .d.(1) shown above. However, the exact use of the two proposed commercial
buildings is not known and therefore the exact parking requirements for this area is not known and
pending the necessary development applications needed for the site. Subject applition is related to
the parking requirements of the Church Street residential units, however the potential hardship
related to furnishing the required parking affects the grading of the site.
Comments:
The City of Fairhope Zoning Ordinance defines a variance as follows:
Variances: A modification of the strict terms of the relevant regulations in a district with
regard to placement of structures, developmental criteria or provision facilities. Examples
would be: allowing smaller yard dimensions because an existing lot of record is of
substandard size; waiving a portion of required parking and/or loading space due to some
unusual circumstances; allowing fencing and/or plant material buffering different from that
required due to some unusual circumstances. Variances are available only on appeal to the
Board of Adjustment and subject to satisfaction of the standards specified in this ordinance.
The Board of Adjustments is authorized to grant variance through Article II.A.d(3) which says
the following:
d. Duties and Powers: The Board shall have the following duties and powers:
(2) Special Exceptions -To hear and decide special exceptions to the terms of this ordinance
upon which the board is required to pass under this ordinance.
{3} Variances -To authorize upon appeal in specific cases variance from the terms of this
ordinance not contrary to the public interest where, owing to special conditions, a literal
enforcement of the provisions of this ordinance will, in an individual case, result in
unnecessary hardship, so that the spirit of this ordinance shall be observed, public safety and
welfare secured, and substantial justice done.
Prior to granting a variance, the Board shall find that:
(a) There are extraordinary and exceptional conditions pertaining to the particular piece of
property in question because of its size, shape, or topography;
(b) The application of this ordinance to the particular piece of property would create an
unnecessary hardship;
(c) Such conditions are peculiar to the particular piece of property involved; and,
(d) Relief, if granted, would not cause substantial detriment to the public good or impair the
purpose and intent of this ordinance; provided however, that no variance may be granted for
a use of land or building or structure that is prohibited by this ordinance.
The applicant requested a variance of the rear parking requirements of the CBD . The correct
type of relief for the applicant's request is a special exception as described in item (2) above. In
an effort to review the potential hardships of developing subject property, the zoning ordinance
variance criteria, as follows is utilized for review purposes :
BOA 18.11 301 Magnolia Avenue -November 19, 2018
4
Article 11.C.3.e.
Criteria -(1) An application for a variance shall be granted only on the concurring vote of four
Board members finding that:
(a) There are extraordinary and exceptional conditions pertaining to the particular piece of
property in question because of its size, shape, or topography;
(b) The application of the ordinance to this particular piece of property would create an
unnecessary hardship. Personal financial hardship is not a justification for a variance.
(c) Such conditions are peculiar to the particular piece of property involved; and
(d) Reliet if granted, would not cause substantial detriment to the public good and impair the
purpose and intent of this ordinance; provided however, that no variance may be granted for
a use of land or building or structure that is prohibited by this ordinance.
When a variance is granted by the Zoning Board of Adjustment it has the following effect:
Article 11.C.3.g.
Effect of Variance -Any variance granted according to this section and which is not
challenged on appeal shall run with the land provided that:
(1) The variance is acted upon according to the application and subject to any conditions of
approval within 365 days of the granting of the variance or final decision of appeal,
whichever is later; and
(2) The variance is recorded with the Judge of Probate.
Analysis and Recommendation: Variance Criteria
(a) There are extraordinary and exceptional conditions pertaining to the particular piece of property
in question because of its size, shape, or topography.
Response: The subject property is rectangular in shape and approximately 22,400 sf, or slightly
more than½ acre in size. The shape of the lot is not uncommon, and no minimum lot size is
required for B-2 zoning. The extraordinary or exceptional topographical conditions are not
immediately noticeable visually, however the applicant illuminates the grade differential on the
lot is 15' and the effect of the grade differential on the site's development is explained herein.
This grade differential may be seen in the map excerpt on the next page from the Baldwin
County Parcel viewer with subject property outlined in black.
BOA 18.11 301 Magnolia Avenue -November 19, 2018
5
The applicant states the hardship created
by the topography of the subject property
affects the grading necessary to develop
the site. Specifically, the applicant asserts
the proposed 20-space parking area will
have a finished elevation of approximately
10' higher than the finished floor elevation
of the residential units fronting Church
Street, complicating the drainage design of
both areas. Staff understa nds the
conceptual need to allow front, screened
parking for the residential units along
Church Street and does not neces sa rily
object to the screened parking. Staff
believes the applicant ha s a rea so nable
reque st for a relief from the zoning
ordinance due to extraordinary and
exceptional conditions pertaining to the
particular piece of property in question
because of its size, shape, and more
specifically its topography as mentioned
above and more fully-descr ibed below. As
desc ribed previously, the applicant requeste d a va riance in their application, but the type of
relief requested is actually a request for specia l exception. This r ev ie w will consider the
applicant's reque st for a variance and review the criteria for a va rianc e as a means of eva luating
the application, but the staff recommendation will be in terms of a special exception.
(b) The application of the ordinance to this particular piece of property would create an
unnecessary hardship. Personal financial hardship is not a justification for a variance.
Respon se: The reque sted special exception is in relation to the r es id e ntial uses to be
constructed on subject property, with each unit likely located on its own lot to be created by a
future subdiv ision request. The dimensions of the property do not appear to prevent the
reasonable use of the property for residential purposes. The applicant's proposed method of
developing the subject property involves cutting and filling of the site as shown in the drawing
excerpt see n on the next pag e. The dra wing exce rpt indicates a section elevation view of the
propose d residential units in relation to the propose d parking a r ea to be included on the si te.
The applicant wishes to construct the residential units at the lower elevation along Church
Street, with street access from Church Street rather than th e CBD r equ ireme nt for rear loading.
The applicant further states th e intended de ve lopment d es ires to use the cut material from the
area shown in ll!l b elow to fill the area shown in -to "build up" the proposed parking area
so that th e p ark in g area will have the r eq uired elevation to drain from the parking area and
connect to an existing drain inl et at the intersection of Magnolia Ave and N. Church Street.
Staff requ ested the applicant clarify the variou s alternative s that would not require approva l of
a variance from the parking requirements within the CBD and construct the proposed
d eve lopment w ith the required rear parking. The app li cant indicat ed r e ducing th e e l eva tion of
th e proposed parking area and rai sin g the finished floor e levation {FFE) of the proposed
residential units is possible and wou ld allow rear access to the residential units by traversing
BOA 18.11 301 Magnolia Aven ue -November 19, 2018